CBD vs. THC: Key Differences, Health Benefits, and Effects Skip to main content

CBD and THC are two primary cannabinoids of cannabis plants used for several purposes. However, for many marijuana users, differentiating between these two substances is hard. They often understand that they work similarly and have the same properties. However, this is not the case since both interact with different receptors despite having the same structure. That’s why THC & CBD comparison is helpful for cannabis enthusiasts to know the real differences. It promotes safe dosing of cannabis as well as lets people know the prime use of the plant. CBD is the short form of Cannabidiol whereas THC is used for Tetrahydrocannabinol.

Thc seeds

Uses of THC and CBD

To understand the differences, it is quite essential to know the uses of both. Although both cannabis components are authenticated to use for medical and recreational purposes. However, users need to strictly adhere to dosage limits for safety and to meet legal Federal requirements. THC is a component which comes with high psychoactive effects to influence the human mind and body. Unlike THC, CBD has fewer properties or psychoactive effects and is mostly considered safe to use. However, both are preferred in case of managing conditions like:

  • Insomnia
  • Anxiety
  • Pain and inflammation, etc.

Amount of CBD and THC compounds in the cannabis plant

Cannabis plants are the origin of both THC and CBD, as they are derived naturally from the plant. However, the level of these cannabinoids can vary depending on different cannabis species. For instance, hemp is a specific variety of cannabis plant for those who prefer to use CBD. However, the main difference between cannabis plants lies in the amount of THC present. More sativa plants contain less than 0.3% of THC, but other plants may have a higher THC amount. The preferred ratio of cannabis plant compound is 2:1, which is double the amount of CBD than of THC.

Benefits & side effects of THC and CBD

The THC & CBD comparison has clear-cut information on the benefits and side effects of both cannabis compounds. However, there is variation in the usage limits for both of them. In California, the use of CBD is legal to treat some medical conditions. But when it comes to THC use, it is limited to a certain amount due to psychoactive effects. The FDA also recommended the safe use of THC because it can interact with other medications. Possible side effects of high dosage include:

  • Dry Mouth
  • Feeling of high
  • Lack of coordination
  • Rapid heart rate
  • Red eyes, etc.

Legality of THC and CBD

The legality of hemp-derived CBD products like gummies, oils, and tinctures is federally legal. However, CBD products must not contain more than 0.3% of THC. This is the regulated amount that falls under the legal definition of marijuana usage. However, some US states have legalized the recreational use of cannabis. But federally, there is no authentic permission to use THC more than the regulated amount of 0.3%. Since it has high psychoactive effects, which can alter the mind abilities of users. Hence, safe use is recommended with a limited dosage to have beneficial effects.

The final words THC and CBD are both different cannabis receptors having varying properties and uses. However, due to their structural similarities, THC is likely to interact with high-dose uses. Therefore, THC & CBD comparison is helpful for cannabis fanatics to know the safe compound. CBD does not create a high sensation for users of cannabis. Thus, they can have safe and authentic use of marijuana to seek health benefits.   

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